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BIM建筑|廢墟上的茶棚:滋生·御窯茶坊 / 介介工作室

發(fā)布于:2024-09-27 20:00:05

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建筑賞析 |
茶坊圖卷? ?朱雨蒙
茶坊空間概覽? ?朱雨蒙

設計單位? 介介工作室

項目地點? 中國北京

竣工時間? 2024年2月

建筑面積? 50平方米


本文文字由設計單位提供。

 

緣起

 

2023年春末之際,我們受景德鎮(zhèn)御窯博物院委托,為其設計在北京的展廳及配套空間。場地在全國農(nóng)業(yè)展覽館的紅房子藝術空間內,滋生·御窯茶坊作為展廳的配套茶室,面積不大,五十平方米左右,承載著茶飲、文創(chuàng)展賣等功能。

At the end of spring in 2023, we were entrusted by the Jingdezhen Imperial Kiln Museum to design its exhibition hall and supporting spaces in Beijing. The venue is located within the Red Brick Art Space of the National Agricultural Exhibition Center, with the Zishi Imperial Kiln Tea House as the complementary tea room to the exhibition hall, covering an area of about fifty square meters, hosting functions such as tea drinking and creative cultural product sales.

 

場地位于農(nóng)展館后湖北邊,之前作為后勤用房而使用,因其紅磚外墻特征,被親切地稱為“紅房子”。我們受托對這棟一層平房進行室內改造,遵循不改變其原有建筑風貌和結構完整性的原則進行設計。

The site is located on the north side of the rear lake of the Agricultural Exhibition Center and was previously used as a logistics building. Due to its distinctive red brick exterior, it is affectionately referred to as the "Red House". We were entrusted with the interior renovation design of this single-story bungalow, while adhering to the principle of not altering its original architectural style and structural integrity during the design process.

 

入口空間(殘墻從室內延伸到室外)? ?朱雨蒙

茶坊空間概覽? ?朱雨蒙

 

搭建一個廢墟之上的茶棚

 

作為景德鎮(zhèn)御窯博物院在北京的展覽空間,我們抽象出了“被挖掘的遺址現(xiàn)場”為的概念作為展廳的空間設計概念,創(chuàng)造出一種時空對話。而展廳的配套空間,滋生·御窯茶坊在遺址旁的院宅廢墟上應運而生,旨在轉譯百年的喝茶文化。

As the exhibition space of the Imperial Kiln Museum in Jingdezhen, we have abstracted the concept of "excavated archaeological site" as the spatial design concept for the exhibition hall, creating a dialogue across time and space. The supporting space of the exhibition hall, the Zishi Imperial Kiln Tea House, has emerged from the ruins of the courtyard next to the archaeological site, aiming to interpret the century-old tea culture.

 

那位于遺址邊上的廢墟上的茶坊應該是什么樣的呢?坍塌后的幾片殘墻,被時間侵蝕后獨剩的臺基,或者還有糟朽到一半圓柱……是這片廢墟的狀態(tài)。

What would the tea house on the ruins next to the site look like? The collapsed walls, the weathered pedestal standing alone, or perhaps the half-rotted pillars that is the condition of these ruins.

 

御窯遺址現(xiàn)場? 設計單位供圖

我們通過四層置入完成了院宅廢墟上茶棚的情境意向轉化,意在塑造一個在斷壁頹垣間臨時搭建起的茶棚場景——首先,置入臺基,象征著時間的流逝與建筑的遺存;第二層為殘墻的置入,復刻原有院宅的殘墻,保留坍塌后的結構狀態(tài);第三,搭建茶坊操作臺和棚頂,形成茶室的必備框架;最后,置入家具,形成完整的品茶空間。

Through the four-layer installation, we have achieved the transformation of the tea pavilion on the ruins of the courtyard, aiming to create a temporary tea pavilion scene amidst the broken walls and ruins. Firstly, the installation of the platform symbolizes the passage of time and the remains of the architecture. The second layer involves the installation of the remaining walls, replicating the original state of the courtyard, and preserving the collapsed structural status. Thirdly, the construction of the tea kiosk operation platform and the pavilion roof forms the essential framework for the tea room. Finally, the placement of furniture completes the entire tea-tasting space.

 

空間軸測示意圖? ?介介工作室
在殘墻上搭建茶坊灶臺(操作臺)? ?朱雨蒙
廢墟上殘留的柱礎與老柱子? ?朱雨蒙
被重新整理過后的殘墻成為展廳的售票臺? ?朱雨蒙
售票臺看展廳? ?Chill Shine丘文三映

在原有廢墟結構的基礎上,我們融入輕質新材料,如紙面、樺木板和透光亞克力,創(chuàng)造出茶坊的頂面和窗戶。這些材料的組合不僅賦予空間的臨時性,也喚起了在自然環(huán)境中因地制宜、構筑簡單居所的記憶。

Upon the existing ruins, we integrate lightweight new materials such as paper panels, birch wood, and translucent acrylic to create the roof and windows of the tea house. This combination of materials not only bestows a sense of transience to the space but also evokes memories of adapting to the natural environment and constructing simple dwellings.

 

材料說明? ?介介工作室
水洗石的基座與樺木板茶棚? ?Chill Shine丘文三映
紅夯土墻垣與紙面吊頂? ?Chill Shine丘文三映
樺木板搭接的臨時性桌子? ?朱雨蒙

家具設計? ?介介工作室

 

廢墟結構的保留與臨時性

 

在平面布局上,我們根據(jù)原有空間特征,規(guī)劃出一套融合院宅廢墟元素的平面布局:從入戶庭院到大廳,到廚房,從小庭院到雅室,皆由這套院宅廢墟原有的平面生發(fā)而成。

In the layout, we have devised a plan that integrates the elements of a residential ruin based on the original spatial features. From the entrance courtyard to the hall, and from the kitchen to the small courtyard and the elegant chambers, all have evolved from the original plan of this residential ruin.

 

平面結構分析? ?介介工作室
從展廳透過茶坊前的院子回望茶坊? ?朱雨蒙
從院子(和展廳的公共空間)進入到房子(茶坊)的門洞? ?朱雨蒙
茶坊內部空間? ?Chill Shine丘文三映
房子內部的殘墻隔斷位置與再利用? ?朱雨蒙

 

光和影的時間性

為了捕捉光與影的時間性,我們在茶坊內設計了一個發(fā)光頂,模擬臨時茶棚的自然光線。可開合的亞克力窗戶不僅調節(jié)光線,還讓微風進入,成為室內的一部分,增強了時間流動的感覺。

In order to capture the temporality of light and shadow, we have designed a luminous ceiling within the teahouse, simulating the natural light of a temporary tea pavilion. The adjustable acrylic windows not only regulate the light, but also allow the gentle breeze to enter, becoming an integral part of the interior, enhancing the sensation of time flowing.

 

透過亞克力支摘窗灑進來的陽光? ?朱雨蒙
透過亞克力支摘窗灑進來的陽光? ?Chill Shine丘文三映

 

結語

 

滋生·御窯茶坊的設計實踐,始于“廢墟上的茶棚”這一情境意向,貫徹了從平面結構到空間結構、從形式到做法的始終如一。這次對情境意向轉譯的探索,是一次對構建畫面意向空間的新嘗試。

The design practice of Zisheng·Yuyao Tea House began with the concept of "tea pavilion on a ruin", and has consistently implemented the transition from flat structure to spatial structure, from form to approach.

 

平面圖? ?介介工作室
空間軸測示意圖? ?介介工作室

 

完整項目信息

項目名稱:廢墟上的茶棚 - 滋生·御窯茶坊室內設計

項目地址:北京市

項目類型:茶室

設計單位:介介工作室

主創(chuàng)設計師:明冠宇

項目成員:曹錦燦,伊力奇

建筑面積:50平方米

竣工時間:2024年2月

業(yè)主方:景德鎮(zhèn)御窯博物院,全國農(nóng)業(yè)展覽館,滋生文化

攝影師:朱雨蒙,Chill Shine丘文三映


版權聲明:本文由介介工作室授權發(fā)布。歡迎轉發(fā),禁止以有方編輯版本轉載。
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