設(shè)計(jì)單位? CREA architects

項(xiàng)目地點(diǎn)? 葡萄牙波爾圖

建成時(shí)間? 2024年

占地面積? 41 412.7平方米

本文英文原文由設(shè)計(jì)單位提供，由有方編譯。

波爾圖大學(xué)體育俱樂部（CDUP）看臺(tái)翻新與總部擴(kuò)建項(xiàng)目，在大學(xué)校方的推動(dòng)下，由CREA architects負(fù)責(zé)設(shè)計(jì)。原有的看臺(tái)建筑于1953年落成啟用，是該大學(xué)體育場的一部分，位于Quinta do Campo Alegre莊園范圍內(nèi)。

The project for the rehabilitation and extension of the grandstand and headquarters of CDUP was promoted by the University of Porto and developed by Crea, within the University Stadium context, located in the Quinta do Campo Alegre, and inaugurated in 1953.

這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是一個(gè)漫長的過程，期間還經(jīng)歷了疫情，最近項(xiàng)目已重新對公眾開放。

It was a long process, with a pandemic in between, and has recently re-opened to the community.

我們面臨的挑戰(zhàn)是對現(xiàn)有的看臺(tái)建筑進(jìn)行翻新，同時(shí)要引入供波爾圖大學(xué)體育俱樂部使用的兩座新建筑，與看臺(tái)整合。打造一個(gè)協(xié)調(diào)統(tǒng)一整體的理念，啟發(fā)了這個(gè)設(shè)計(jì)，其他的考慮還有，建筑不應(yīng)也不能脫離其所處的背景環(huán)境，而且應(yīng)在時(shí)間層面上合理。

We were challenged to renovate the existing grandstand building, as well as to integrate the new buildings for the CDUP, and it was this spirit of designing a cohesive whole that inspired the project, also because architecture should not and cannot break with the context, and must be relational in time.

現(xiàn)有的看臺(tái)建筑表達(dá)著一種理性的風(fēng)格，這體現(xiàn)在臨路一側(cè)立面的構(gòu)成及簡潔性上。它布局嚴(yán)格對稱，其空間構(gòu)成與柱子間距相對應(yīng)。與街道相接的入口處，規(guī)則排布的柱子構(gòu)成一個(gè)涼廊，它標(biāo)示出通往體育場內(nèi)部的通道?；◢弾r墻壁上精雕細(xì)琢的淺浮雕十分醒目，圖案讓人聯(lián)想到古代神話以及古典競技活動(dòng)的意象。

The existing grandstand building, of rationalist inspiration, reflected in the composition and sobriety of the elevation to the access road, arranged in strict symmetry and with a composition defined by a metric of pillars that converge in the porticoed entrance - a loggia over the street that marks the passage to the interior of the stadium. The chiseled bas-reliefs in granite mural stand out, with motifs that refer to the imagery of classical antiquity mythology and the ancient original games.

項(xiàng)目在對看臺(tái)進(jìn)行結(jié)構(gòu)翻新的同時(shí)，也對室內(nèi)空間進(jìn)行了重新設(shè)計(jì)，為運(yùn)動(dòng)場地提供了輔助服務(wù)區(qū)域。這些區(qū)域可通過街道一側(cè)的中央門廊進(jìn)入。

Alongside with the structural refurbishment, the interior space was redesigned to include the support areas for the playing fields, with its access made through the central portico open to the street.

觀眾則可通過看臺(tái)頂部的樓梯進(jìn)入。此外，我們通過重新設(shè)計(jì)屋頂，大幅增加了有頂覆蓋區(qū)域的面積。

The access for the spectators is made through the staircases at the top of the grandstand, and we promoted a significant increase in the covered area by redesigning the roof.

在原有看臺(tái)的兩側(cè)，我們沿著它的方向設(shè)計(jì)了兩座新建筑。這兩座新建筑將作為波爾圖大學(xué)體育俱樂部總部，并為大學(xué)生提供支持，其功能包括辦公場所、會(huì)議及社交空間和多功能設(shè)施。

On the longitudinal alignment of the existing grandstand we designed two new buildings, which absorb the program of the CDUP headquarters and support for university students, including work offices, meeting and social rooms and multipurpose facilities.

在謹(jǐn)慎呼應(yīng)原有建筑體量及布局的情況下，它們的尺度受到了看臺(tái)的影響，不過其設(shè)計(jì)避免了嚴(yán)格對稱，而是以一種更流暢、更具動(dòng)態(tài)感的形式進(jìn)行了重新詮釋。

In attentive relation with the pre-existing volume and composition, their design was contaminated by the grandstand metric, but it frees itself from that rigorous symmetry, reinterpreted in a more fluid and dynamic movement.

在東面，這些建筑朝著運(yùn)動(dòng)場地開闊延伸，其外立面混凝土柱子的排列呈現(xiàn)出同樣的構(gòu)成動(dòng)態(tài)感，這些柱子或是構(gòu)成了陽臺(tái)，或是形成了框出草坪的大窗框。

To the east, the buildings open out generously onto the playing fields, inscribing the same compositional dynamics in the arrangement of the concrete pillars of the facade, which either create balconies or large planes framing the lawn.

原有看臺(tái)具有一種簡潔質(zhì)樸的風(fēng)格，因而我們在新建筑的綜合性設(shè)計(jì)中也借鑒了這一風(fēng)格特點(diǎn)：外立面的有色混凝土延伸至室內(nèi)，天花板和一樓采用的是同樣的赤陶色材料，營造出一種活力感，這種活力感與看臺(tái)的簡潔質(zhì)樸以及周邊的樹冠形成了對比。

There is a certain austerity evident in the grandstand, that was also borrowed for the synthetic approach we are looking for in the new buildings: the pigmented concrete of the fa?ades also invades the interior, and it is the same terracotta-colored material of the ceilings and ground floor, introducing a vibrancy that contrasts with the grandstand sobriety, and with the tree tops of the surroundings.

實(shí)體模型 ▽

設(shè)計(jì)圖紙 ▽

完整項(xiàng)目信息

Autor: André Camelo, Crea Arquitetos

Datas de Projeto: 2019 - 2021

Datas da Constru??o: 2021 - 2024

Morada: Rua das Estrelas

Localidade: Porto, Portugal

Cliente: Universidade do Porto

Colaboradores: Bruno Soares, Rita Correia, Teresa Osório

Engo. Estruturas: Armando Vale

Engo. Electricidade: Luís Oliveira

Engo. Inst. Mecanicas: Jo?o Pedro Sousa

Construtor: Camacho Engenharia, S. A.

Fotografia : Fernando Guerra

área do Terreno: 41 412.7 m2

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