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2025年4月7日,OMA / David Gianotten團(tuán)隊(duì)贏得了位于阿爾巴尼亞地拉那市中心的Selman St?rmasi體育場及其周邊的改造項(xiàng)目競賽。該設(shè)計(jì)在擴(kuò)展現(xiàn)有足球公園功能的基礎(chǔ)上,將其打造為連接城市不同街區(qū)的紐帶和催化劑。
Tirana, April 7, 2025 – OMA / David Gianotten has won the competition to revitalize the historic Selman St?rmasi Stadium and its surrounding area in central Tirana, Albania. The design expands the existing football park and makes it a catalyst for closer connections between different neighborhoods in the city.
該項(xiàng)目將建于1956年的體育場重新規(guī)劃為城市發(fā)展方案中的重要組成部分,成為連接Blloku和Komuna e Parisit兩大街區(qū)之間的城市樞紐。該多功能綜合體采用層疊式布局,融合了新建筑和開放空間,其設(shè)計(jì)靈感來源于阿爾巴尼亞的山地地貌。
OMA’s project reconfigures the stadium, built in 1956, as an integral element of an urban scheme to connect the Blloku and Komuna e Parisit neighborhoods. The layered composition of this mixed-use development, featuring new buildings and generous open spaces, refers to Albania’s mountainous landscape.
OMA管理合伙人兼建筑師David Gianotten表示:“足球是歐洲乃至全球城市文化和國家認(rèn)同的重要基石,在地拉那我們對(duì)此有著尤為強(qiáng)烈的感受。我們的設(shè)計(jì)希望推動(dòng)這座城市正在發(fā)生的積極變革,并加強(qiáng)街區(qū)與社區(qū)之間的聯(lián)系?!?/p>
OMA Managing Partner – Architect David Gianotten: “Football is a cornerstone of urban culture and national identity across Europe and around the world, and we feel it especially intensely here in Tirana. Our design is meant to accelerate the exciting changes taking place in the city, while fostering closer bonds within and between neighborhoods and communities here.”
項(xiàng)目包括體育場本體、入口處的三角形廣場,以及涵蓋不同功能的新空間,如多樣化的公寓、酒店、辦公、零售與餐飲等。體育場的座位容量將從9500個(gè)增加至15000個(gè),新設(shè)計(jì)的看臺(tái)結(jié)構(gòu)能夠確保觀眾視野無遮擋,同時(shí)縮短了坐席與球場的距離。
The project comprises the stadium itself, a triangular plaza at its entrance, and new mixed-use spaces including apartments of various sizes, a hotel, offices, retail and F&B. The stadium’s seating capacity is increased from 9,500 to 15,000 and a new arena bowl introduces unobstructed stands and clear lines of sight for spectators, and reduces the distance between the stands and the pitch.
體育場及其周邊建筑圍合出多個(gè)開放空間,這些空間既可滿足比賽日的需求,也適應(yīng)日常生活使用。三角形廣場既可作為球迷聚集的區(qū)域,也能承載日常自發(fā)的活動(dòng)。新街區(qū)的設(shè)計(jì)借鑒了阿曼蒂亞體育場(the Stadium of Amantia)的構(gòu)造,將這一公元前三世紀(jì)伊利里亞遺址的建筑形式轉(zhuǎn)化為當(dāng)代城市語境中的表達(dá)。這座古體育場位于今天的阿爾巴尼亞南部,以堆砌石板結(jié)構(gòu)和在山地開鑿球場的形式而聞名。在新的Selman St?rmasi體育場街區(qū)中,建筑群采用天然石材立面,通過錯(cuò)落布局形成峰巒與臺(tái)地的形態(tài)。
The stadium and adjacent buildings frame the open spaces, which are adaptable to match days and everyday life. The triangular plaza can function as a fan zone or a space for spontaneous activities. The new block’s design refers to the Stadium of Amantia, adapting the reference to this Illyrian structure from the third century BCE to a contemporary urban setting. The ancient stadium, built in what is today southern Albania, was characterized by stacked stone slabs and a pitch carved out of its mountainous site. In the new Selman St?rmasi Stadium block, the buildings are clad in natural stone and arranged to form peaks and terraces.
OMA的項(xiàng)目負(fù)責(zé)人Kees van Casteren表示:“通過將體育場融入新的城市發(fā)展中,我們希望以足球文化和自發(fā)活動(dòng)為媒介,連接起這座城市中兩個(gè)各具特色的片區(qū)?!?/p>
OMA Associate Kees van Casteren: “By integrating the stadium into a new urban development, we wanted to connect two distinct areas of the city through a shared culture of football as well as spontaneous activities.”
競賽方案由OMA的David Gianotten與Kees van Casteren領(lǐng)銜,聯(lián)合LOLA Landscape Architects、Royal Haskoning DHV,以及Petrit Halilaj共同完成。OMA從包括Foster + Partners、FAR frohn&rojas、OFFICE Kersten Geers David Van Severen和Zaha Hadid Architects在內(nèi)的競賽團(tuán)隊(duì)中脫穎而出,贏得競賽。
The competition design was led by OMA’s David Gianotten and Kees van Casteren, in collaboration with LOLA Landscape Architects, Royal Haskoning DHV, and Petrit Halilaj.OMA’s design was selected among competition entries by Foster + Partners, FAR frohn&rojas, OFFICE Kersten Geers David Van Severen, and Zaha Hadid Architects.
完整項(xiàng)目信息
New Selman St?rmasi Stadium
Project: New Selman St?rmasi Stadium
Status: Competition (First Prize)
Client: Albania Investment Construction, Diagonal Projektim & Zbatim
Location: Tirana, Albania
Site: 6 ha.
GFA: 120.000 m2 (excluding basement)
Program: 15.000-seat Stadium 15.700 m2, residential 30.800 m2, retail 29.700 m2, offices 16.700 m2, hotel 11.900 m2, F&B 7.900 m2, conference 4.800 m2, spa 2.500 m2
Partner: David Gianotten
Associate-in-charge: Kees van Casteren
Team: Ana Otelea, Antonie van Vliet, Gerrit Knappers, Jorge Cerdo Schumann, Najla Alayoubbi
Visualization: Stefania Trozzi, Diego Iacono
COLLABORATORS
Landscape architect: LOLA Landscape Architects
Structures, sustainability, cost consultancy: Royal Haskoning DHV
Art: Petrit Halilaj
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